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China no longer the US’ top trading partner


(ATF) China has lost its spot as the US’ biggest international trading partner to Mexico, which toppled the world’s second-largest economy from a position it had held since May. 

Luce Maria de la Mora, Mexico’s Deputy Minister of Foreign Trade at the Ministry of Economic Affairs, said two-way trade between the two countries had increased to $97 billion in the first two months of this year. Interfax reported that Mexico accounted for 14.9% of US import and export trade volume in the two months, followed by China at 14.7% and Canada at 14.3%. 

Earlier, the US Census bureau said China was the third-biggest trader with the US in February, with trade valued at $43.44bn. Trade with Mexico reached $48.47bn and Canada came in second with $47.39bn, the data showed.

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In 2019, Mexico surpassed China to become the largest trading partner of the US. But in 2020, the total value of bilateral trade between the US and China was about $586.7bn, $538bn with Mexico. 

China is forecast to regain the top spot by the end of this year, but with the Sino-US trade war still raging despite the election of Joe Biden as US president, nothing is certain. Some analysts say that Mexico’s re-emergence as the largest trading partner may be related to the slowing of China’s imports of bulk commodities, such as American oil.

Chris Gill

With over 30 years reporting on China, Gill offers a daily digest of what is happening in the PRC.

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